Management of Skeletal Class III malocclusion by Camouflage Orthodontic Treatment
Diagnosis:
A female patient came with the chief complain of irregularly placed upper front teeth. The extraoral examination reveals mesoprosopic faceform, mesoocephalic headform, concave profile, competent lips, average nasolabial angle. The intraoral examination shows Class I molar relation, Class I canine relation with anterior crossbite, rotations in central incisors, decrease overjet and overbite. Diagnosis is Angle's Class I malocclusion with anterior crossbite on Skeletal Class III bases.
Treatment Objectives:
- To correct crowding in upper anterior
- To achieve ideal overjet and overbite
- To correct anterior crossbite
- To improve profile
- To correct nasolabial angle
- To correct smile
Treatment Plan:
- Non-Extraction
- Leveling and alignment
- IPR in upper anterior
- Finishing and detailing
Treatment Progress:
The orthodontic treatment is started with banding and bonding in upper and lower arches with standard 0.022 inch MBT preadjusted edgewise appliance. The posterior bite block is given to open the bite and relieve anterior crossbite. The initial leveling and alignment process. After crossbite is correct, posterior bite block is removed. Interproximal reduction is performed on upper anterior teeth. The sequential change of arch wires were 0.016 nickel‑titanium (NiTi), 0.017 x 0.025 NiTi, 0.019 x 0.025 NiTi, 0.019 x 0.025 SS. Finishing is done on 0.019 x 0.025 Braided SS wire by settling elastics. After removal of orthodontic appliance, lingual fixed retainer is given.
Treatment Results:
The posttreatment photographs showed Class I molar relation and canine relation, ideal overjet and overbite, corection of anterior crossbite, well coordinated arches. The nasolabial angle is improved. The pleasing smile is obtained with proper interdigitation of occlusion.
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